Drug-related deaths continue to fall in UK
The National Programme on top of Substance Abuse Deaths (np-SAD) base at the International Centre contained by choose of Drug Policy, St George’s, University of London, relevant found that near has be a decline in the integer of drug-related demise occurring, from 1,487 in 2003 to 1,372 in 2004, a blob of eight per cent. The anecdote published today consist of news on drug-related deaths for the year 2004 report by Coroners and Procurators Fiscal in the UK and Islands (Guernsey, Jersey and Isle of Man). The data for 2004 track not include information for Northern Ireland.
Main findings be: The majority of deaths be of males (72 per cent) 73 per cent of all deaths were down the age of 45 years.
56 per cent of cases give up the spirit from accidental poison. This be a five percent growth compare by the aforementioned year. However, the gain of intentional self-poisoning cases hang around steady at 35 percent.
Opiates/opioids (i.e. heroin/morphine; methadone; other opiate/opioid analgesics), alone or in coupling with other drugs, accounted for the majority of fatalities (68 per cent) in 2004.
Even yet the intact figure of deaths have fall linking 2003 and 2004, the number of deaths involving heroin/morphine be virtually impervious and therefore there has been an increase in the proportion of deaths involving heroin/morphine by 6% (to 46%). The proportions of deaths involving other illicit drugs remained stable.
A conclude of roughly two per cent in the proportion of cases involving other opiates/opioid analgesics (i.e. codeine, dextropropoxyphene, dihydrocodeine) was observed, in cooperation with a decrease of about three percent in the proportion of cases involving hypnotics/sedatives.
In England and Wales, Brighton & Hove record the superlative annual drug-related death rate per 100,000 population (21.8), follow by Liverpool (15.8), and Blackpool & the Fylde (11.1). Of these five vastness, single Liverpool show an increase over and done with 2003 (up from 7.4).
Compared with indistinguishable occupation in 2003, the behind jurisdiction reported a bigwig reduction in deaths amongst those aged 16 and over, than in the previous year: in Manchester there was a notable decrease from 36 to 4; in Boston & Spalding there were 13 deaths in 2003, which reduced to 3 in 2004; East Lancashire had a reduction from 25 in 2003 to 15 in 2004. Although Brighton & Hove unceasing to put on landscape the highest annual drug-related death rate locally, there was a reduction in the number of deaths from 51 in 2003 to 46 in 2004.
Compared with 2003, the following jurisdictions reported supervisor number of deaths among those aged 16 and over, than in the previous year: Central Hampshire reported an increase from 2 deaths in 2003 to 14 deaths in 2004; South Northumberland saw an increase from not anything to 5; the number of deaths in Central & South East Kent rose from 2 in 2003 to 7 in 2004; and in North Tyneside there were 4 deaths in 2004, compared to none in 2003.
In comment on the above information, Professor Hamid Ghodse, Director of the International Centre for Drug Policy, St George’s, University of London, said: “The findings of this report seem to be to be a standard of a further overall decrease in drug-related deaths in the UK. This is impressive synonym and could resourcefully be the end service of both the medication misuse monitor and impediment initiatives promote and carried out in the ultimate few years. We anticipation that this trend will keep alive. However, there is the have need of for continued vigilance and constant monitoring of the drug-related deaths buttresses to ensure that the trend continue to decline and on segment are collect. I would resembling to thank the Department of Health for their endorse for this hugely influential Programme”.
Baroness Cumberlege, Chair of the International Centre for Drug Policy’s Advisory Board comment “the gardening of opium and amount produced of heroin in Afghanistan continues to have its impact on the drug-related deaths in the UK and we need to continue to do everything prospective on prevention of drug trafficking and the refuge of our juvenile folks from the scourge of drug misuse problems” The report “Drug-Related Deaths in the UK - Annual Report 2005″, is at your disposal from the National Programme on Substance Abuse Deaths, International Centre for Drug Policy, St George’s, University of London, London SW17 0RE. Copies of the report are 12.50 (10.00 for hasty orders) by means of well as postage and crust (within the UK). These can be obtain by note with the list of items via email at npsad@sgul.ac.uk St George’s, University of London is the only on your own govern medical orangery in England and endow groundwork to a broad report of healthcare student on one place. As well as providing programme in prescription and biomedical sciences, the Medical School also offer courses in midwifery, nursing, physiotherapy, radiography and public knotty work in conjunction with Kingston University. The school is particularly engaged in research and has a elevated reputation in areas such as corruption moreover as disease of the heart and circulation. Other areas of swiftness include feel rehabilitation, air fog and addiction.
Emma Griffiths e.griffiths@sgul.ac.uk St. George’s University of London
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